Autumn festivals的英语教案
教学目标
1。要求学生掌握本课所授的单词和词组:come over ,in the open air, Are you free tomorrow ?get together ,on Mid-autumn day ,good evening等。
2。要求学生掌握形容词比较级的基本形式和用法并能用形容词的比较级根据具体情境口头和笔头造简单的句子.
3。要求学生能用自己组织的语言,向其他学生介绍中秋节的有关习俗并能掌握有关邀请方面的交际用语。Would you like… I would like … Are you free?
4。要求学生能自己读懂课文并判断出生词大意,并能回答问题。
5.要求学生能根据线索词对课文进行复述
6.要求学生掌握以下句型:
(1)主语 +be +形容词的比较级+than+其它
(2)主语 +be +the +形容 词的最高级+of, in +范围
教学建议
教材分析
本单元谈论的是“Autumn festivals”的有关情况,重点是形容词的比较级和最高级。主要是围绕介绍中秋节的有关习俗展开教学,贯穿着形容词的比较级和最高级的用法,并学习了介绍节日和邀请方面的交际用语。通过练习,学习了如何将形容词变成比较级和最高级形式以及变成比较级后的发音,两个形容词比较级和最高级的简单句型。本单元还讲述了几个重点词组的使用。
教学重难点
教学重点:The。 Words and phrase, the structures, the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives
教学难点:the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives,中秋节和感恩节的有关习俗及就餐时的日常交际用语。
关于形容词的比较等级的教学
1.形容词的比较级和最高级形式
教师准备几组实物,如篮球一个,足球一个,乒乓球一个,还要不同尺寸三把尺子或三张某人不同年龄的相片等物。
比较每组实物,教学一些形容词的比较级和最高级,如:big-bigger-biggest, old-older-oldest, young-younger-youngest, long-longer-longest等。
2.实物教学, 教师利用上面的实物,运用形容词比较等级的句型对物品进行描述。(1)主语 +be +形容 词的比较级+than+其它;(2)主语 +be +the +形容 词的最高级+of, in +范围,例如:
(1)I have three rulers 。One is white the other is yellow。 The third one is green 。The white one is longer than the yellow one。 The green one is the longest of all。 Which one do you like best ?
(2)I like basketball; football and ping-pong 。The football is bigger than the ping-pong 。the basketball is bigger than the football, so the basketball is the biggest of the three。
(3)There are three pictures of my brother at different ages 。look at the first one ,he is five years 。he is young 。Now ,look at the second one ,he is older than the first one, he is ten 。 This is third picture。 He is the oldest of three, because he is twenty years old。描述后,要求学生把内容写下来。
教师也可以就学生常用的学习用品进行形容词比较等级的用法教学。教师问which book is big? Which book is bigger? Which one would you like? 然后教师再出示第三个实物说xiaoming’s is big 。My book is bigger than xiaoming’s。 This book is bigger than mine 。so this book is the biggest。
3.编写一个有关购物的小对话。教师把实物放到讲台上让学生向其他学生出售。要求学生在比较商品时用到形容词的比较级和最高级形式。
4.教师出示一些物体图片组或让学生就自己拥有的实物,用形容词的比较等级进行口头和笔头练习。如:
Li Lei: My bag is heavier than you。
Tom: Yes, but mine is heavier than Wei Hua’s
Li Lei: Oh, mine is the heaviest of us three。
… …
关于Mid-autumn Festival and Thanksgiving 的比较教学
1.教师教学Lesson 10的 e-mail可以在教学Lesson 10的 e-mail后,完成此表格的填写,总结概括e-mail全文。
Holiday
Mid –autumn-day
Date
In September or October
Special foot
Moon cake
Activities
Get together, have dinner, talk about the family and tell the story about chang e< ……此处隐藏1802个字……an have thanksgiving。
(3)听录音跟读两遍对话。找出生词和不懂的地方。
(4)教师解释重点和难点和生词。
(5)Practise the dialogue in pairs
(6)Role-play
(7)教师可以在学生将对话练习熟练后,总结有关感恩节的有关习俗并和第十课的表相比较。然后让学生根据表格编写一段文字介绍这两个节日。
Holiday
Mid –autumn-day
Thanks giving
Date
In September or October
Autumn
Special food
Moon cake
Turkey, pumpkin
Activities
Get together, have dinner, talk about the family and tell the story about Chang e
Get together, have a big dinner to celebrate the harvest
Step3 Practice
1。Write
Students write out several groups of sentences to compare things, then read them to their partners and correct each other’s mistakes。 (Call a student to write on the blackboard so that teacher can correct their common mistakes。)
2。Talk about the pictures
Students use comparatives and superlatives to talk about the pictures in small groups, call one group to say it to the class。 Then they may say anything about the pictures, even to make stories。 Teacher write out some words of the things in the Picture “calendar, feast, candle, firework, wine, plant,” etc。
教师可选择在课后让学生自己来完成此部分内容。
Step4 Summary 。学生自己总结。
Step5 Homework:
1.抄写课文和对话。
2.To write out a short story according to one of the pictures。
板书设计
1。words and phrase
Lesson twelve
Structures;
(1)形容词比较级+than。
(2)The +形容词最高级+in, of
Table
探究活动
以中秋节和感恩节为例组织学生讨论中美两国文化的差异
中秋节的晚上,组织学生一起庆贺,如果有外国学生的话,让他们谈谈感恩节的庆祝活动。
A:Which holiday do you like better?
B:I like zhong qiujie better。
A: why?
B:I can have a lot of delicious food。 Such as mooncake, meat, fish, fruit。
A: what is the moon cake like?
B: the moon cake is a round cake like a full moon。
C: what about you?
D: I like thanksgiving。
C: why?
D: Because thanksgiving is very interesting 。we can have turkey, pie and pumpkins。
C: what do you do in thanksgiving?
D: I usually have a big dinner with my family。
讨论时可有一人做笔记,简单记录讨论内容。教师可以巡视各小组并参与讨论 。讨论后学生把讨论记录交给教师。
学生自己出一期有关西方节日风俗的板报。
要求:
(1)学生利用业余时间自己从报刊杂志书籍或网上搜集材料。
(2)篇幅不宜过长,中英文均可,图文并茂。
(3)要求学生以小组为单位,每组4人或5人皆可。
(4)内容可以介绍节日习俗也可以讲述节日起源的故事。教师适当给予指导。
(5)评选最优秀的板报,并给予奖励。
组织文化交流活动
1)组织学生观看有关感恩节的影片,然后让学生根据影片中的内容,自己写一篇介绍感恩节的知识的小短文,或是组织学生一起讨论影片中有关感恩节的文化,如感恩节的由来,习俗,不同的庆贺活动,意义等知识。老师再引导学生对比中国的节日,体会中西文化的异同,开阔学生的眼界。
2)也可以集体组织学生和在华美国人一起过感恩节或邀请外国人一起过中秋节。相互谈论自己国家的节日的历史传说,民间风俗,人们的庆祝活动等,促进彼此的了解,促进中西方文化的交流。让外国朋友更多地了解中国,同时也让中国的学生更多地了解世界。
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